LANDFILLS: SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY

Abstract

This paper addresses the importance of landfills in solid waste management, discussing their technical characteristics, the processes involved in their operation, and the environmental and social impacts resulting from this practice. In addition, an analysis of the technologies used in leachate and gas control is carried out, seeking to understand how innovations contribute to the sustainability of landfills. The research also examines public policies and the challenges for the implementation of efficient waste management systems, focusing on Brazilian legislation and future perspectives for urban solid waste management. The objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the role of landfills in promoting environmental sustainability and improving the quality of life in urban areas.