DEACTIVATION OF DRIVER ACCOUNTS BY DIGITAL PLATFORMS: LIMITS OF PRIVATE AUTONOMY AND THE CIVIL LIABILITY OF UBER AND 99 COMPANIES IN THE STATE OF AMAZONAS

Authors

  • Letícia Pontes Freire Universidade Federal do Amazonas
  • Hamilton Gomes de Santana Neto Universidade Federal do Amazonas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51891/rease.v11i12.22973

Keywords:

Digital Platforms. Private Autonomy. Abuse of Rights. Civil Liability.

Abstract

This article addresses the legal limits of private autonomy exercised by the digital platforms Uber and 99 in the face of the unilateral deactivation of driver accounts. The research demonstrates that the contractual relationship, marked by the asymmetry of power, imposes the application of objective good faith and the social function of the contract. The analysis reveals that summary deactivation, without motivation and prior defense, constitutes an abusive exercise of rights and violates constitutional guarantees. Under the focus of civil liability, the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of Amazonas (TJAM) consolidates the understanding that the unlawful act generates the duty of full reparation, encompassing moral damages and lost profits, which demonstrates that judicial control is indispensable to curb arbitrariness and reaffirm the effectiveness of fundamental rights on the intersubjective level.

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Author Biographies

Letícia Pontes Freire, Universidade Federal do Amazonas

Acadêmica de Direito da Universidade Federal do Amazonas.

Hamilton Gomes de Santana Neto, Universidade Federal do Amazonas

Doutorando em Direito (FADISP; UEA); Mestre em Direito pela UFAM; Especialista em Direito Processual pela Escola da Magistratura do Amazonas ESMAM/TJAM; Professor de Direito Processual Civil na Faculdade de Direito da UFAM; Analista da Fazenda na SEFAZ/AM; Advogado.

 

Published

2025-12-07

How to Cite

Freire, L. P., & Santana Neto, H. G. de. (2025). DEACTIVATION OF DRIVER ACCOUNTS BY DIGITAL PLATFORMS: LIMITS OF PRIVATE AUTONOMY AND THE CIVIL LIABILITY OF UBER AND 99 COMPANIES IN THE STATE OF AMAZONAS. Revista Ibero-Americana De Humanidades, Ciências E Educação, 11(12), 2506–2525. https://doi.org/10.51891/rease.v11i12.22973