RELEVANCE OF CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY APPLIED TO ENDODONTICS

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the relevance of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in Endodontics, highlighting its contribution to diagnostic accuracy and the planning of complex dental treatments. The study will examine the historical and technical evolution of CBCT, from the initial concept of Computed Tomography (CT) by Hounsfield Godfrey Newbold in 1920 to the creation of the first cone-beam tomograph by Japanese groups in 1990, specifically designed for the maxillofacial region. The methodology will consist of a literature review, with a survey of articles indexed in scientific databases, covering the use of CBCT in dental procedures. CBCT provides single-volume images without overlapping structures and allows for a detailed view of bone and dental structures, which can enhance diagnostic precision and treatment quality. The study is expected to highlight the benefits of CBCT in Endodontics, particularly regarding diagnostic accuracy and support for safer and more effective clinical procedures.