REVERSE PARENTAL ALIENATION IN ELDERLY PEOPLE: LEGAL CHALLENGES AND PERSPECTIVES

Abstract

Reverse parental alienation in the elderly is a harmful practice that occurs when caregivers or family members manipulate the elderly, leading them to break ties with close relatives, which harms their autonomy and emotional well-being. This action is considered a violation of human rights and manifests itself through lies and psychological abuse, with the aim of isolating the elderly and controlling their assets and inheritances. This article examines the repercussions of this practice on family relationships and discusses the obstacles to the application of existing legislation, such as the Elderly Statute. Bill No. 1,841/2024 emerges as an alternative to strengthen the legal protection of the elderly, suggesting stricter punishments for abusive practices and expanding the social support network. The effective implementation of these measures is essential to ensure dignified and respectful aging, which is vital for the well-being and emotional integrity of the elderly. The research concludes that criminalizing reverse parental alienation is essential, as this practice can cause serious emotional harm and harm family life. For laws to be effective, challenges such as evidence gathering and cultural resistance must be addressed. Furthermore, awareness campaigns must be implemented to educate the population about the rights of the elderly and combat this harmful practice. Therefore, ensuring the protection of the rights of the elderly is vital to promoting dignified and healthy aging, maintaining the quality of life and family relationships that are crucial to their well-being.