THE ROLE OF PHARMACISTS IN THE PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF TUBERCULOSIS: CLINICAL AND COMMUNITY APPROACHES

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of pharmacists in tuberculosis prevention and control, addressing both clinical and community strategies. Pharmacists are essential in providing medication, ensuring adherence to treatment and monitoring possible adverse effects, in addition to educating patients about the importance of following appropriate treatment. They also work to promote educational campaigns and collaborate with other health professionals to increase awareness and early detection of tuberculosis, especially in areas of high incidence. The methodology used was an integrative qualitative review, including scientific articles published between 2017 and 2024. The study concludes that pharmacists have a crucial role in promoting public health, contributing to the reduction of tuberculosis transmission, the prevention of bacterial resistance and the improvement of epidemiological indicators of the disease. However, it highlights the need for expanded recognition and more effective public policies to strengthen the role of these professionals in the context of tuberculosis control.