PACEMAKER IMPLANT IN DOGS: LITERATURE REVIEW

Abstract

A cardiac pacemaker is a medical device that can be implanted in dogs to correct an irregular or slow heartbeat. These devices are commonly used to treat a variety of heart conditions, such as heart block, SA node dysfunction, and ventricular tachycardia and bradycardia. The cardiac pacemaker works by sensing the electrical activity of the heart and then sending out electrical impulses to stimulate proper contraction. of the heart muscle. This process helps to regulate the animal's heart rhythm and ensure that the heart is efficiently pumping blood to the rest of the body. Although heart pacemaker implantation in dogs is relatively common, the procedure still carries some risks and requires a rigorous veterinary monitoring. Owners of dogs with pacemaker devices should be aware of potential complications such as infection, wire breakage, and device failure. Additionally, it is important to understand that the cost of implanting and maintaining a cardiac pacemaker can be high and may require a significant financial commitment. However, for many pet owners, cardiac pacemaker implantation is a necessary option to ensure the health and well- being of their dogs.