DA OBSERVAÇÃO PARTICIPANTE À PESQUISA DE CAMPO- AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DE CLAUDE LÉVI-STRAUSS PARA A CIÊNCIA ANTROPOLÓGICA

Doi.org/10.29327/211653.5.3-6

Abstract

Anthropology is derived from Latin (anthropos = man; ogos = studies), study of man, is a science that has its evolution based on theoretical constructions, relief or structural and functionalism. Currently, anthropology is based on scientific and interdisciplinary research - social science that has man as an investigative object from his group condition; a human science studies man from an ominilateral perspective using this whole repertoire in the construction of individual identities and as participants in organized groups; and a scientific (natural) scientific investigation or somatic framework on the front sides of both its physical evolution and its genetics and its interactions with the surrounding environment. This investigative investigation is based on the methodological premises that guarantee a roll of technical tools with a view to meeting the demands of anthropological sciences. Structuralism, on the other hand, offers anthropology to the field investigative condition as one of the extremely relevant methodological tools for a research. Arguably, there is a prominent place for Claude Lévi-Strauss's indicators with undeniable and invaluable contributions to an epistemology and to various areas of the humanities, especially for research in anthropology. Given the above, this article aims to present an evolution of anthropology on the investigative method with special emphasis to Lévi-Strauss contributions to a foundation of his methodological approach. Therefore, the research method proposed for the elaboration of this document on the screen will be a bibliographic investigation.