MANAGEMENT OF PERSON-CENTRED MEDICINE IN CHRONIC NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the applicability of Person-Centred Medicine in the management of systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus in Primary Health Care, considering the available scientific evidence. The research used 40 articles selected from the BVS and Google Scholar databases, including national and international studies published between 2011 and 2025. The methodology was a reflective study with thematic analysis based on Minayo, allowing the construction of categories addressing the principles of Person-Centred Medicine, care strategies, clinical outcomes, and implementation challenges within the Brazilian Unified Health System. The results indicate that patient-centred practices promote greater engagement, therapeutic adherence, and satisfaction, enhancing quality of life and reducing complications related to chronic non-communicable diseases. Identified care strategies include continuous follow-up, health education, individualized care plans, and strengthening the patient-professional relationship. Additionally, the articles highlight challenges related to professional training, organizational structure, resource availability, and monitoring of indicators. In this context, implementing Person-Centred Medicine in Primary Health Care is a promising strategy to humanize care and optimize clinical outcomes, aligning with SUS guidelines and World Health Organization recommendations. It is concluded that a patient-centred approach is essential for managing chronic diseases, requiring supportive policies, professional integration, and evidence-based practice.