CASE REPORT: FRACTURE REHABILITATION IN A COW USING THE THOMAS CRUTCH ADAPTED WITH A CAST

Abstract

This article reports on the rehabilitation of an adult bovine with a metacarpal fracture using an adapted Thomas splint in conjunction with plaster immobilization. This approach aims to offer a conservative, practical, and low-cost alternative for the treatment of fractures in cattle, especially in rural environments. The choice of technique is based on its ability to stabilize the fracture, promote callus formation, and preserve the animal's locomotor function, minimizing complications and economic losses. The work describes in detail the materials used, such as the metal rod, orthopedic cotton, crepe and plaster bandages, as well as the physical restraint and sedation procedures for the safe immobilization. The correct adaptation of the splint is fundamental to ensure efficient support and comfort for the animal during the recovery process. The case report highlights the importance of continuous monitoring of the animal's clinical evolution, adequate pain management, and attention to nutritional support to maximize rehabilitation results. This technique promoted the functional recovery of the affected limb, preserving the animal's well-being and productivity, and is a viable solution for field veterinary practice.