HYDROGEN THERAPY IN THE REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH COPD

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous condition characterized by chronic respiratory symptoms, in which the patient’s anatomy and physiology become abnormal as a result of pulmonary sequelae. In rehabilitation, respiratory physiotherapy is essential to restore motor functions, prevent disabilities, and promote autonomy. Hydrogen therapy has shown potential benefits for pulmonary health. In 2007, it was discovered that hydrogen could selectively reduce hydroxyl and peroxynitrite radicals. This study aimed to discuss, through a literature review, the effectiveness of hydrogen in reducing inflammation in pulmonary diseases. The research consisted of a bibliographic review designed to evaluate facts and opinions that demonstrate whether hydrogen contributes to the cellular regeneration process in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Articles published between 2010 and 2025 were selected from SciELO, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases using the descriptors “COPD,” “Hydrogen,” and “Physiotherapy.” After an initial screening of 132 studies, only 10 met the defined inclusion criteria. The results show that the use of hydrogen may be beneficial and contribute to better respiratory quality in patients. It is concluded that molecular hydrogen has a positive effect on the treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.