THE MATERNAL EXPERIENCE OF AUTISM: A STUDY ON THE GRIEF PROCESS AND PSYCHOANALYTIC INTERVENTION

Abstract

This study explored the emotions experienced by mothers of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and concluded that psychoanalytic intervention can help develop resilience in the face of this reality. The study focuses on affective processes and factors that facilitate the acceptance of sadness and the restructuring of care related to motherhood. Based on the existing literature, the research examined the most recent studies on material harm in the context of ASD and psychoanalytic interventions. The results indicate that material harm is intensified by the lack of social efficacy and stigmatization associated with ASD. The study revealed that psychoanalytic interventions, together with the community social base, are crucial to strengthen the psychological resilience of these mothers. The conclusion is that mothers of autistic children have specific needs that cannot be met according to universal approaches. Finally, it was suggested that the development of public policies and clinical interventions aimed at providing additional emotional and social stimulation to mothers would improve not only the quality of life of these women, but also that of autistic children.