THE ISSUE OF INSUFFICIENT TRAINING FOR VETERINARIANS IN THE FIELD OF WILDLIFE AND UNCONVENTIONAL PETS IN BRAZIL

Abstract

It is estimated that of the 162 million pets in Brazil, about 40% are non-conventional pets (ABINPET, 2022). The lack of accurate information for the management of these species can lead to issues related to illegal captive breeding, health problems, stress, and even death, as well as the spread of zoonoses. Additionally, there is a shortage of qualified veterinarians in the field of wildlife, forcing pet owners to seek non-specialized professionals, which can result in failures and/or negligence in care, causing problems for guardians and often leading to abandonment of animals, as well as improper handling and procedures due to the specificity of the species. This study aims to address the market and demand for wild animals, as well as the issues related to the lack of training for veterinary professionals and inexperienced guardians without proper medical guidance. To this end, bibliographic research will be conducted using national databases that address the proposed theme. The expected outcome is to intensify awareness in veterinary schools about the importance of wildlife areas, whether through offering more specific subjects, mini-courses, lectures, internship opportunities, and other forms of engagement.