PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE PRIMARY HEADACHE PROFILE IN NURSING STUDENTS

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the prevalence and characterization of headache in nursing students. A total of 111 participants of both sexes and aged between 18 and 50 years were included. Data were obtained through the application of a face-to-face questionnaire, which reported information regarding the prevalence and characterization of headache in this population profile. From the results presented, it is possible to conclude that most academics have headache (75.6%). Regarding the characteristics of headache among the evaluated participants, it is observed that the majority (75.6%) reported having recurrent episodes of headache at least once a week (46%). In addition, with regard to intensity, most participants have weak intensity (39.5%) and a higher prevalence was noted in the frontal region (44%). Regarding the type, there is a higher prevalence of throbbing headache (49.5%). As for duration, a higher prevalence was noted for days (83.3%) while 78.8% of participants mentioned that pain always interferes with performing activities of daily living. Finally, 86.9% of participants mentioned that episodes of pain are related to moments of stress. Finally, the frequency of the complaint should be considered mainly because it impacts the functionality of individuals when present. Such data have particular relevance in providing clinicians and researchers with prevalence information about a common condition that is headache, among a specific public, which were nursing students.