UPDATE FOR PHYSIOTHERAPISTS IN THE RESPIRATORY ICU

Abstract

The practice of physiotherapists in the respiratory ICU demands constant updating due to advances in techniques and guidelines. This article reviews the main developments in the field between 2020 and 2026, addressing effective methods, emerging technologies, and training strategies. The results highlight the relevance of non-invasive mechanical ventilation, hyperinflation techniques such as breath stacking, early mobilization, respiratory ultrasound, and clinical simulation, as well as the need for continuing education. The discussion emphasizes the importance of scientific evidence in decision-making and multidisciplinary action.