UNDERSTANDING AND IMPROVING CANINE WELFARE: BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS AND INTERVENTION STRATEGIES

Abstract

This article investigates canine well-being, which is greatly influenced by behavioral issues such as aggression, phobias, separation anxiety, and destructive behaviors. These problems affect the quality of life of dogs and create emotional and practical challenges for their owners. The study aims to assess the effectiveness of intervention strategies to promote harmonious coexistence between dogs and owners. It begins by addressing the most common behavioral problems, their causes, symptoms, and impacts. It also explores associated risk factors, such as genetic, environmental, and social influences, which contribute to the development of problematic behaviors and affect both the well-being of dogs and family dynamics. The article examines and compares therapeutic approaches such as positive training, behavioral therapy, the use of pheromones, and environmental modifications. The research combines qualitative and quantitative methods, analyzing data from academic databases, articles, and other specialized resources, aiming to identify behavioral patterns and develop a more precise taxonomy for effective interventions. Proposed solutions include positive training programs, enriched environments, complementary therapies, and educating owners on behavioral management.