LONG-TERM OUTCOMES OF PATIENTS WITH REFRACTORY EPILEPSY TREATED WITH EPILEPSY SURGERY

Abstract

This study reviewed the long-term outcomes of patients with refractory epilepsy treated with epilepsy surgery, focusing on three main areas: seizure control, quality of life, and postoperative complications. The analysis included a variety of studies that reported data on seizure frequency and the effects of surgery on functional and psychosocial aspects, as well as associated complications. The results show that epilepsy surgery can lead to a significant reduction in seizure frequency, with complete remission rates ranging from 25% to 50%. Furthermore, most patients reported substantial improvements in quality of life, reflecting gains in physical, mental, and functional health. Postoperative complications were generally mild, although ongoing monitoring is necessary to manage potential adverse effects. The findings highlight the effectiveness of surgery in improving clinical outcomes and quality of life for patients, but also emphasize the importance of a personalized approach and close follow-up to optimize benefits and reduce complications.