STRUCTURAL AND ARCHITECTURAL RESTORATION: LINKING THE PAST WITH MODERNITY

Abstract

This study analyzes the architectural and structural restoration of historical buildings in Brazil, investigating the necessary convergence between construction techniques, current legislation, and the preservation of national cultural heritage. The central objective is to explore contemporary theoretical approaches and intervention practices, examining specific case studies, the sustainable reuse of building components, and the effectiveness of current preservation standards. The methodology was based on references from academic works and legislation, as well as real-world examples, highlighting the case study of the Barão do Café Building, located in Mococa (SP). This example successfully demonstrates the technical integration between historical pre-existence and the demands of modernity. The results indicate that the application of modern intervention technologies allows for respecting the original aesthetics and historical value, while simultaneously providing adaptive functionality and structural safety in compliance with current standards. However, the identified legislative and bureaucratic gaps highlight the urgent need for more robust public policies, greater tax incentives, and collective awareness among property owners for the viability and maintenance of historical heritage.